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Dubai Since the 1960s: Pakistani Family Turns Home Into a History Museum

A Dubai home has become a remarkable archive of the emirate’s past, preserving decades of photographs, bills, letters and official documents. Shaukat Rana Muhammad Rafi began collecting historical items after arriving in Dubai with his family in 1968, when he was eight years old. His collection offers a glimpse into everyday life before the city’s rapid transformation into a global destination. With his sons helping preserve the family’s records, the private museum keeps personal memories connected to Dubai’s wider history alive.

Old Documents Reveal How Dubai Has Changed

The collection includes historic currency notes, rental agreements, trade licences, passports, stamps and utility bills. Among the documents are early family rental records from Karama, where a three-bedroom villa once cost around 2,000 riyals annually. Old telephone bills and telegrams also illustrate how expensive and time-consuming communication could be in earlier decades. Together, these everyday records reveal how housing, business and daily routines have changed as Dubai has grown.

Rare Photographs Capture Dubai’s Earlier Years

Photography is another important part of Rafi’s archive, reflecting his lifelong interest in documenting the world around him. His photographs include views of Dubai’s earlier landscape, aviation-related moments and places that have changed considerably over time. The collection also contains family documents tracing his grandfather’s employment and his father’s arrival in the emirate in 1966. These personal records provide a valuable perspective on the lives of residents who witnessed Dubai’s development across generations.

Family Works to Protect the Historical Collection

Preserving fragile paper and photographs requires careful handling, protection from light and suitable archival materials. Rafi’s sons, including Muhammad Asad Shaukat Rana, are helping safeguard the collection so it can remain accessible in the future. Their efforts reflect the importance of preserving ordinary objects that might otherwise be lost with time. By protecting these records, the family is ensuring that future generations can explore Dubai’s past through the documents, photographs and memories of those who experienced it firsthand.

Author: Kriti Vaid   

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